Yahtzee family

Five dice, three rolls and a score sheet: that simple recipe has produced a whole family of games. Yahtzee is the famous American version, Yatzy the Scandinavian standard, and both descend from Yacht, the game that started it all.

Yahtzee-style dice games with a score sheet

One family, many dialects

Every region grew its own variant: Generala in South America rewards hands rolled in one throw, Yamb in the Balkans adds a grid of columns, and Balut in Southeast Asia stretches the idea to 28 rounds. Maxi Yatzy adds a sixth die, and Crag compresses everything into three.

Why they endure

The balance between luck and choice is just right. The dice decide what you have to work with, but you decide what to keep and where the points go. Learn one game and you can play them all within minutes.

The games in the family

Balut

Fill 28 boxes across seven categories with five dice, and predict in advance how many points you will finish with.

2-6 players
30-45 minutes
8+ years

Crag

A pocket-sized cousin of Yatzy with three dice, one reroll and thirteen quick categories, where a crag scores 50.

2-5 players
15-25 minutes
8+ years

Generala (alias General)

Five dice and eleven categories, with premiums when straights, full houses and poker land on the first roll.

2-6 players
25-35 minutes
8+ years

Hooligan

Seven rounds with five dice where you call the row you are going for, and rolling a hooligan scores 20 points.

2-8 players
15-25 minutes
10+ years

Maxi Yatzy

Roll six dice up to three times, fill the extended score sheet and save unused rolls for later turns.

2-6 players
20-40 minutes
8+ years

Triple Yahtzee

Fill three columns on one score card, where the second column counts double and the third counts triple.

1-6 players
35-50 minutes
8+ years

Yacht (alias Cheerio, Yot or Yam)

The forerunner of Yahtzee with twelve categories, five dice and three rolls, and no upper section bonus.

1-6 players
25-35 minutes
8+ years

Yahtzee (alias Kniffel)

Roll five dice up to three times and fill all 13 boxes on the score card, with the upper bonus and the joker rule.

1-6 players
20-30 minutes
8+ years

Yamb

The Balkan take on Yatzy, played on a grid of four columns filled downwards, upwards, freely and on announcement.

1-6 players
25-40 minutes
8+ years

Yatzy

Roll five dice, choose what to keep, and fill in the score sheet one row at a time.

1-6 players
20-30 minutes
6+ years